Works for buyers and sellers — Facebook Marketplace, Craigslist, OfferUp, eBay, and local buy/sell groups.
🔒 Content you paste is never stored, logged, or shared. It is processed server-side and discarded immediately after your result is returned. For local deals: cash on pickup in a public place remains the gold standard no verdict can improve on. This tool informs your decision — it does not guarantee outcomes.
The Fraud Patterns
The marketplace scams that actually happen.
Six patterns cover the overwhelming majority of person-to-person marketplace fraud — on both sides of the deal.
Zelle, Venmo, or CashApp demanded to "hold" a local item before you've seen it. Deposits to strangers by irreversible methods are the #1 buyer-side loss.
Seller-side: a doctored "payment sent" image, or a spoofed "pending — ship to release funds" email. If your own app doesn't show cleared money, no money exists.
A "buyer" sends too much by check or app, then asks for the difference back. Their payment reverses days later; your refund was real. Classic, and still everywhere.
"To prove you're real, I'll text you a code — read it back." That's a Google Voice or account-takeover code. Anyone asking you to read them a code is stealing something.
Insistence on shipping-plus-payment-app for something listed locally removes the one protection local deals have: seeing the item and the person.
"Message me on WhatsApp instead." Moving off-platform kills the message history and reporting tools — the first move of most marketplace fraud scripts.
Examples
Three deals, checked.
One buyer-side, one seller-side, one hybrid — the three shapes most marketplace fraud takes.
A $1,200 camera listed at $450. "Lots of interest — send $100 by Zelle and I'll take the listing down and hold it for you until Saturday."
Under-market bait plus an irreversible deposit to a stranger for an item you haven't seen. The camera doesn't exist; Saturday never comes. Real local sellers hold items with words, not Zelle.
You're selling a laptop. The buyer "pays" instantly and an email from "Zelle" arrives: payment is pending and will release once you provide a shipping receipt — the buyer even apologizes for the hassle and offers $50 extra for fast shipping.
Zelle has no escrow, no pending-until-shipped state, and sends no such emails — the message is spoofed. The extra $50 is there to hurry you. If money isn't showing cleared inside your own banking app, you have not been paid.
Minutes after you list a couch, a friendly buyer wants it — "but I've been scammed before, so let me verify you're a real person. I'm sending a 6-digit code to your number now; just read it back to me."
That code is Google Voice creating a number tied to YOUR phone — which the scammer then uses to run scams traced back to you — or worse, a login code for one of your accounts. The "I've been scammed before" framing is engineered to make suspicion feel rude. No legitimate buyer verifies anyone with codes.
Common Questions
About marketplace fraud.
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